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EMC,EMI Complexities and Challenges

31st October 2023 Electromagnetic Compatibility (EMC) EMC is defined as the ability of devices and systems to operate in their electromagnetic environment without impairing their functions and without faults and vice versa. EMC ensures that operation does not influence the electromagnetic environment to the extent that the functions of other devices and systems are adversely […]

Wireless Communication Evolution: Modulation Techniques and Health Concerns with Pulse Modulation

Telecommunications networks use modulation techniques to transmit information wirelessly between mobile devices and cell towers. These modulation strategies have evolved over time to meet the increasing demand for faster and more reliable communication across different generations of cellular networks. The first generation (1G) of wireless technology was introduced in the 1980s, and used analog frequency […]

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Public Safety Advisement

Post update 3rd of May 2023: The South African Police Case Number is 285/04/2023 26th of April 2023 Members of the public, staff and contractors (particularly women/pregnant women), children (especially those 8 years and younger), the disabled and the elderly are advised to avoid the following areas: •The uMhlanga’s Southern Sun Cabana Beach Resort https://goo.gl/maps/X4zBmUqYaxDtsATF6 […]

BfS International workshop: Impact of electric, magnetic and electromagnetic fields on oxidative stress – February 2022

Federal Office for Radiation Protection (BfS): Publication date: 24-Mar-2023 In Germany, the expansion of the power grid and the construction of several new high-voltage lines across the country are a result of the switch to renewable energy sources. In addition, the new 5G mobile communications standard and the introduction of digital technologies in almost all scenarios […]

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A significant increase in the number of 5G base stations for 2022/2023 in South Africa

Source: ICASA STATE OF THE ICT SECTOR IN SOUTH AFRICA – 2023 REPORT https://www.icasa.org.za/legislation-and-regulations/state-of-ict-sector-report-2023-report 4.5.3 Base StationsThe graph below shows the number of base stations during the financial years 2021/22 and 2022/23.There is a slight decrease in the total number of 2G, 3G, and 4G/LTE base stations while there is a significant increase in the […]